生態(tài)養(yǎng)豬的基本原理
The basic principle of ecological pig raising
經(jīng)過專家通過多批次試驗(yàn)認(rèn)為現(xiàn)有生態(tài)養(yǎng)豬的基本飼養(yǎng)模式的飼養(yǎng)管理主要有如下技術(shù)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：
After several batches of experiments, the experts thought that the basic management modes of the existing ecological pig raising were mainly as follows:
一.利用空氣對流和太陽高度角原理，因地制宜的建設(shè)豬舍
1. Using the principle of air convection and solar altitude angle to build pig houses according to local conditions.
充分利用不同季節(jié)空氣的流向建設(shè)豬舍，輔助設(shè)置卷簾機(jī)等可調(diào)節(jié)通風(fēng)的設(shè)施，用以控制豬舍空氣的流向和流速。豬舍屋頂及窗充分考慮了太陽的日照規(guī)律使其適合養(yǎng)豬生產(chǎn)的需要。
We should make full use of the direction of air flow in different seasons to build pig houses, and set up adjustable ventilation facilities, such as rolling machines, to control the air flow and flow rate in piggery. The roof and windows of the pig house take full account of the sunshine rule of the sun to make it suitable for pig production.
二．利用生物發(fā)酵原理處理糞尿，解決環(huán)境污染問題
Two. Use biological fermentation principle to deal with excrement and urine to solve the problem of environmental pollution.
發(fā)酵床成為發(fā)酵微生物高效的繁殖場，是懶漢養(yǎng)豬技術(shù)的核心。所使用的發(fā)酵微生物有益菌的大量繁殖，由于其生長繁殖，迅速降解、消化了豬只排泄物，從而達(dá)到了處理豬場糞污的效果。
Fermentation bed has become an efficient breeding ground for fermented microorganism, and is the core of lazy pig breeding technology. The fermentation microorganism is used to reproduce a lot of beneficial bacteria. Because of its growth and reproduction, the pig excreta is rapidly degraded and digested, thus the effect of treating pig farm feces is achieved.
三．利用溫室和涼亭子效應(yīng)，改善豬只體感溫度
Three. Improving the sensible temperature of pigs by using greenhouse and cool Pavilion effect.
冬季將保溫卷簾放下，整個(gè)豬舍成為一個(gè)保暖溫室，同時(shí)發(fā)酵床也產(chǎn)生相當(dāng)熱量，使豬只腹感溫度有很好的改善。同樣，在夏季，由于幾乎全敞開窗戶，形成了掃地風(fēng)、穿堂風(fēng)等類似涼亭子的效果，結(jié)合墊料的合理管理，豬只感覺非常涼爽。
In winter, the insulation curtain is put down, and the whole piggery becomes a warm greenhouse. At the same |
免責(zé)聲明：以上所展示的信息由會員自行提供，內(nèi)容的真實(shí)性、準(zhǔn)確性和合法性由發(fā)布會員負(fù)責(zé)，www.qy6.com對此不承擔(dān)任何責(zé)任。如有侵犯您的權(quán)益，請來信通知刪除。